2025年7月19日托福考试回顾：老题再现，难度升级
01
托福阅读部分
第一套
Lenape Horticulture
Did an Impact Cause the Dinosaur Extinctions?
第二套
Painting in the Dutch Golden Age
Chinampas
第三套
Bird Migration
creativity
02
托福听力部分
第一套
C1
讨论关于blackcap的研究
L1
Minoan相关城市Akrotiri在贸易发展中的地位
L2
18世纪德国作曲家格鲁克，对歌剧发展作出了重要贡献
L3
蜻蜓如何利用阻力来实现高效的飞行和悬停，挑战了传统工程学中关于固定翼飞机效率的假设。
L4
暂无
第二套
L1
爱因斯坦相对论的物理和相对论的底层逻辑
L2
亚当·斯密理论一个现实中相反的例子
03
托福口语部分
TASK 1
第一套
When a friend is coming to visit your place,do you prefer a surprise visit or to be informed ahead of time?
第二套【重复20241117】
Your university currently requires all students to take one humanities course in a subject such as literature or philosophy in order to graduate.However,some students majoring in subjects such as math and science think that these humanities courses are not relevant to their field of study,and they should therefore not be required to take them.Do you agree with these students?Explain why or why not.
第三套
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is better for students to live with a roommate who is studying the same subject.
TASK 2
第一套
阅读：
Feedback on the evaluation of the course should be delayed to the end of the semester.
听力：反对
1.学生假期很忙
2.学生想法不会改变
第二套
是否要开放寝室给traveller
mixed feeling
第三套
No Introductory Science Requirement
反对
1.不取消,给science major和non-science major开设不同课程
2.科学课也可以学到对其它课有用的内容
TASK 3
第一套
阅读:focus on personality
听力:教授参加会议迟到了十分钟,讲解员中途提了问题,但是这个问题已讲过.讲解员很生气,认为教授是故意迟到的.
第二套
vegetative propagation
种植草莓
第三套
员工的工资突然提升的时候,他们工作非常高效率,但一段时间后便会回落.
出版社员工升职,努力工作,但后来效率又降低了
TASK 4
第一套
动物如何寻求帮助
1.alarm sounds
2.release chemical
第二套
2种方法来消除小组合作的缺陷
第三套
2 ways animal enter hibernation
1.at a fixed time
2.When food is scarce and weather is cold
04
托福写作部分
综合写作
第一套
阅读：
Mangroves are trees that grow along coastlines and in muddy areas containing salt water in tropical and subtropical areas.Mangroves offer many benefits to humans and the ecosystem where they grow,such as providing barriers against tropical storms.A substantial proportion of the world's mangrove forests have been destroyed in the past few decades.Much of the destruction is due to damage caused by animals or human enterprises such as shrimp farms.Fortunately,experts have recently identified some ways to protect mangroves from animals and shrimp farmers,as well as methods to help restore areas where mangroves have been damaged.
First,although some animals are known to damage mangroves,they can be controlled.Studies show that crabs,for example,like to feed on mangrove seedlings,eating most of the seeds produced by some species of mangroves.One proposal to combat this threat is to remove crabs from vulnerable mangrove areas and prevent them from returning by covering mangrove seedlings with a mesh,or web,that the crabs cannot penetrate.
Second,governments have been successful in preventing destruction of mangroves by shrimp farmers.In one country where it is estimated that over half of the country's mangroves were destroyed in order to create new shrimp farms,farmers were required to shift to different methods of shrimp farming that do not involve cutting down mangroves.One such method utilizes wetland areas that are some distance away from mangroves,but are still suitable for raising shrimp.
Third,scientists have recently focused their efforts on techniques to help restore mangrove populations in areas that have sustained severe damage.An example of such techniques includes improving the quality of soil in areas that once had thriving mangrove populations that later became damaged or disappeared.Since soil quality impacts growth,improving soil quality will definitely help mangrove populations restore themselves.
听力：
The efforts you read about have drawbacks.And here's why.First crabs are not a serious problem for man groves.And removing crabs is not a good idea.Crabs and man groves have evolved together for millions of years,and they help each other in important ways.For instance,crabs indirectly provide man groves with access to certain nutrients.You see,when searching for food,crabs dig deep holes in the ground near mangrove roots.The holes that the crabs make allow the underground mangrove roots easier access to nutrients that mangrove need to grow.So despite causing some damage,crabs provide crucial benefits to man groves and should not be kept away from mangrove.
Second,setting up shrimp farms,some distance away from man groves can still be quite harmful.Shrimp farms typically discharge a lot of waste water.This is polluted water that is a byproduct of the farming process and has to be removed from the farms.Typically,this wastewater is pumped into nearby rivers or streams.This dirty,polluted water sometimes flows into coastal areas where man groves are growing.This can cause water quality in coastal areas to decline significantly,which is harmful for the entire ecosystem there,including man groves.Thus keeping shrimp farms at a distance doesn't really solve the problem.
Third,it's actually very difficult to achieve good soil quality in areas where man groves once thrived,but then disappeared.You see,living man groves have specialized roots that provide the soil with oxygen.The oxygen that mangrove roots provide in turn,allows the mangrove trees to thrive.But once mangrove die,the soil loses much of its oxygen.Once the oxygen is gone,it's very difficult to replace it.And it's difficult for new mangrove trees to start growing in such soil,authorize the points made in the lecture,being sure to explain how they cast out on the specific points made in the reading passage.
第二套：
Min Min光出现的原因
第三套：
Yellow-legged mountain frogs
学术讨论写作
第一套：
【重复2023.9.16上午场】
More and more,online shopping is becoming the primary way that many people obtain everyday goods.But what are the ramifications for the society in which we live?On the one hand,online shopping has advantages--for example,I can make a purchase without ever leaving my home.However,with fewer people shopping at local shops,in some places,these establishments are having a hard time competing.Do you think that online shopping is,on the whole,affecting society negatively?
第二套：
【重复2021.1.9&2023.6.20&2023.8.1&2023.8.29】
We've been discussing government budgets and the difficult decisions governments must make regarding the use of public funds.Some services are clearly essential and must be paid for by any government.But what about public funding of the arts?Do you believe that governments should provide financial support to artists-for example,painters,sculptors,musicians,or filmmakers?Why or why not?
第三套：
In this course,we've been studying current events and discussing the value of being educated consumers of news.However,there is also an opinion that we should periodically limit our exposure to current events and even take breaks from the news.Do you think it is beneficial to take breaks from reading or watching the news for a period of a few days or weeks?Why or why not?
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