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  • 新闻资讯-最全整理!小学英语必备62种基础句型!

    当前位置:首页 > 新闻 > 语言培训 > 最全整理!小学英语必备62种基础句型!

    最全整理!小学英语必备62种基础句型!

    标签: 英语 上传时间:2023-03-17 11:53:34 文章来源:苏教译林版小学英语

    一分钟看完最小学英语必备62种基础句型!
    看完保存!

    最全整理!小学英语必备62种基础句型!
    1
    句型1:
    There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
    There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
    句型2:
    What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?  
    What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
    句型3:
    How do you like...? 
    How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
    句型4:
    What do you like about...?  
    What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
    句型5:
    had better(not)+动词原形  
    You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
    句型6:
    How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!  
    What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!  
    How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!  
    What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
    句型7:
    Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.
    Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
    句型8:
    So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语  
    He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
    句型9:
    ... not ... until ...  
    He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
    句型10:
    比较级+and+比较级
    The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

    2
    句型11:
    the+比较级,the+比较级  
    The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
    句型12:
    ... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...
    Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?  
    Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
    句型13:
    more/ less +adj.+than...  
    I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
    句型14:
    stop…from doing sth.
    The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
    句型15:
    both ... and ...  
    Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。
    句型16:
    either ... or...  
    Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。
    句型17:
    neither ... nor ...
    Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是学生。
    句型18:
    ... as soon as ...
    As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 
    我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
    句型19:
    ... so+adj. / adv.+that ...  
    I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 我累得连话也不想说了。
    句型20:
    Though...+主句  
    Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

    3
    句型21:
    be going to  
    This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book. 今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
    句型22:
    be different from  
    I think this is different from Chinese names. 我认为这与汉语名字不同。
    句型23:
    Welcome(back)to...  
    Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
    句型24:
    have fun doing  
    We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
    句型25:
    ... because ... / ...,so ...  
    I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
    句型26:
    Why don’t you ... / Why not ...  
    Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
    句型27:
    make it  
    Let’s make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧!
    句型28:
    have nothing to do  
    They have nothing to do every day. 他们每天无所事事。
    句型29:
    be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.  
    I think so, but I’m not sure. 我想是这样,但不敢确定。  
    I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
    句型30:
    between ... and ...
    There is a shop between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

    4
    句型31:
    keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.
    You must keep your classroom clean. 你们必须保持教室干净。
    Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。  
    Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?  
    Keep them here. 让他们在这儿呆着。
    句型32:
    find +宾语+宾补
    He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
    句型33:
    ... not ... anymore/ longer
    The old man doesn’t travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。
    He isn’t a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。
    句型34:
    What’s the weather like...?
    What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
    句型35:
    There is no time to do/ have no time to do
    There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。
    I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。
    句型36:
    Help oneself to...
    Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!
    句型37:
    used to do
    I used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。
    句型38:
    borrow ... from
    I borrowed a Qisu English book from him. 我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
    句型39:
    lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
    He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事书给我。
    句型40:
    have been to
    Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?

    5
    句型41:
    have gone to  
    Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.
    他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
    句型42:
    be famous for
    Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
    句型43:
    No matter +疑问句+主句  
    No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
    句型44:
    be afraid(of / todo / that...)
    I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。
    Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
    句型45:
    ... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can  
    I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。  
    He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
    句型46:
    practise / enjoy / finish doing
    A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
    Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。  
    He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。
    句型47:
    It’s said that ...
    It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
    句型48:
    Not all / everyone ...
    Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。  
    Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
    句型49:
    be based on  
    His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。

    句型50:
    ... so that ...
    Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。

    6
    句型51:
    be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
    The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长7000公里。
    The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有2米深。  
    The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约12岁。
    句型52:
    keep ... from doing
    The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。
    句型53:
    with one’s help...
    With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。
    句型54:
    I don’t think ...
    I don’t think any of them is interesting. 我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
    句型55:
    What’s the population of ...?
    What’s the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?
    句型56:
    prefer to do … rather than do
    They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
    句型57:
    be worth (doing) …
    This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。
    句型58:
    regard … as
    They regarded their pets as members of their families. 他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
    句型59:
    be confident of
    I’m confident of success. 我确信会成功。

    句型60:
    seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)
    He seems to be angry. 他似乎生气了。
    The house seems too noisy. 这房子似乎太吵了。

    7
    句型61:
    be angry with / about / at(doing)
    We’re all very angry with ourselves. 我们都很生自己的气。
    I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。  
    I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。
    句型62:
    pay for / pay … for
    He paid for the book and went away. 他付完书款便离开了。
    I paid him £200 for the painting. 买这幅画我付了他200英镑。

    以上就是关于《最全整理!小学英语必备62种基础句型!》介绍。爱思学,您的教育规划师,提供全国小学英语培训机构课程免费试听,快速了解费用明细,排名、校区地址,欢迎咨询预约400-808-1765。

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