雅思阅读:一个技巧解决90%做不出的填空题
今天给大家分享解决雅思阅读最容易得分,也是失分后最痛心的一类题型——填空题的一个解题技巧。
首先申明几点:
1. 雅思阅读填空题目顺序与文章行文顺序一致(除了极少数的图表题)
2. 雅思阅读填空要填的词,90%的概率都是名词。
3. 雅思阅读填空都是”所见即所得“,不需要变换任何形式,直接复制原词即可。
我们再把填空题的错误分为两种:
1、找到答案了,但是单词拼写错误。
这种情况我们一定要记住“所见即所得”,直接从文章中复制单词黏贴到空格中即可。
2、没找到答案。
这个技巧帮你解决90%没做出来的填空题:
【无限缩小范围法】
步骤1:在文中高亮有问题这一空的前后答案,根据上面的第一条规律,答案即在前后两空之间。得到范围A。
步骤2:根据题干给出信息,判断该空词性,大概率为名词。
步骤3:通过题干的关键词(术语、名词),在范围A中再次缩小范围。答案往往在关键词附近(前后都有可能)
步骤4:填入答案。将题干代入文章中验证。
举例:【剑16 Test1 Part1】
原文:
...
A male bear called GoGo in Tennoji Zoo, Osaka, has even been observed making use of a tool to manipulate his environment. The bear used a tree branch on multiple occasions to dislodge a piece of meat hung out of his reach. Problem-solving ability has also been witnessed in wild polar bears, although not as obviously as with GoGo. A calculated move by a male bear involved running and jumping onto barrels in an attempt to get to a photographer standing on a platform four metres high.
In other studies, such as one by Alison Ames in 2008, polar bears showed deliberate and focussed manipulation. For example, Ames observed bears putting objects in piles and then knocking them over in what appeared to be a game.
...
题目:
_
In Tennoji Zoo, a bear has been seen using a branch as a 9.【tool】.This allowed him to knock down some 10.【meat】
_
A wild polar bear worked out a method of reaching a platform where a 11.【?】 was located.
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Polar bears have displayed behaviour such as conscious manipulation of objects and activity similar to a 【game】
这几空都有一些难度,以11空为例,通过10空的meat和12空的game,我们首先确定范围A:即meat到game之间的内容。根据题干判断,这一空是名词,通过题干中platform的关键词进一步缩小范围,找出photographer。
题干的意思是说”摄影师在的平台”,与原文”摄影师站在四米高的平台上“意思一致,该空答案为photographer。
这个技巧你学会了吗?遇到不确定的填空题记得用起来哦!
以上就是《雅思阅读:一个技巧解决90%做不出的填空题》介绍。爱思学,您的教育规划师,提供全国雅思培训机构课程免费试听,快速了解费用明细,排名、校区地址,欢迎咨询预约400-808-1765。